棟木を3.6xとする。
八面体を五角形の水平な対角線で㊤㊥㊦の三つに分ける。
V(x)=V㊤(x)+V㊥(x)+V㊦(x)
=2V㊤(x)+V㊥(x)
S(x)=4(台形)+4(五角形)
=2(上底+下底)･(高さ)+8(直角三角形)+4(等脚台形)
=2(3.6x+4.8x)･3.6x+4(2.9x･2.3x)+2(5.8x+4.8x)･2.1x
=16.8x･3.6x+5.8x･4.6x+21.2x･2.1x
=7･2.4x･3.6x+5.8x･4.6x+7x･6.36x
=7x･6x･1.44+5.8x･4.6x+7x･6x･1.06
=(7･6･2.5+5.8･4.6)x^2
=(105+26.68)x^2
=131.68x^2
V㊤(x)の高さ=√{(2.3x)^2-(0.6x)^2}
=x√(5.29-0.36)
=x√4.93
V㊥(x)の高さ=x√{(2.1)^2-(0.5)^2}
=x√(4.41-0.25)
=x√4.16
V㊤(x)=(三角柱)-(三角錐)=2.9x･4.8x･x√4.93-2.9x･x√4.93･(1/2)0.6x(1/3)4
=2.9x･x√4.93･(4.8-0.4)x
=12.76x^3√4.93
V㊥(x)=(直方体)+4(直角三角柱)+4(直角等面四面体)
=(4.8x)^2･x√4.16+4･0.5x･4.8x(1/2)+4(0.5x)^2x√4.16(1/6)
={(4.8x)(4.8x+x)+(1/6)}x√4.16
=(28.00666……)√4.16
V(x)=2･12.76√4.93+(28.0066……)√4.16
=25.52√4.93+(28.0066……)√4.16
≒55.663594+57.122614
=112.7862
題意よりS=1
x^2=1/131.68
x=1/11.47519
V(x)=112.7862/131.68･11.47519
≒0.0746407
